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The Connectivity Leap

Individuals using the internet as a share of population, six major economies, 2000 to latest

Unit
% of population
Frequency
Annual (endpoints)
Coverage
2000–2025
Evidence Quality
High

Internet users as a share of population, 2000 to latest — a slopegraph of the leap from a wide digital gap to near-universal access, led by China.

World Bank WDI · Individuals using the Internet, % of population · IT.NET.USER.ZS

Slope chart. Internet users (% of population) — each line connects a country's 2000 value to its latest. It covers United States, China, India, Germany, Japan and Brazil.

Internet users (% of population) — each line connects a country's 2000 value to its latest

Two endpoints per country: the earliest observation (2000) and the latest available (2024 for most, 2025 for China and India). The slope is the size of the leap.

01

Question

How far did the world close the digital gap — and who came from near-zero to near-universal in a single generation?

02

Evidence

Each line connects a country's internet-user share in 2000 to its latest value. In 2000 the field split sharply: the US was already about 43% online and Germany and Japan about 30%, while China (about 1.8%), Brazil (about 2.9%) and India (about 0.5%) sat near the floor. By the latest reading nearly every line has converged into the 70s–90s. China's line rises almost vertically — from under 2% to roughly 92% — the steepest leap of the six.

03

Observation

Read the start, the end and the size of the gap.

Read the slope, not the height. A near-vertical line is a country that went from barely connected to broadly online; a shallow line at the top is a country that was already connected in 2000 and simply topped out.

04

Assessment

  • China is the steepest riser: from about 1.8% in 2000 to roughly 92% — an almost vertical climb that essentially caught the advanced economies.
  • India began lowest of all, near 0.5% in 2000, and reached about 70% at its latest reading — the last of the six to connect and still the lowest, but rising fast.
  • The economies that started high barely moved in relative terms: the US went from about 43% to about 95%, converging with Germany near-universal in the low-to-mid 90s.
05

Advantage

  • How does connectivity track income per person?The Development Path
  • How productive is each workforce?Output per Worker
  • How urban are these populations?Into the Cities