Research theme

Advanced Technology

How technology reshapes markets, institutions, and power.

Container port at dusk with a gantry crane over a loading ship
Current signal

What we study

  • Compute

    Accelerators, data centers, and power.

  • Artificial Intelligence

    Models, deployment, and adoption.

  • Automation

    Robotics, automation, and factories.

  • Regulation

    Export controls, antitrust, standards.

What we believe

Technology is increasingly the engine of growth and the accelerant of risk.

The constraint on artificial intelligence is moving from model capability to the physical plant required to run it: fab capacity, electricity, data centers, transmission, and the capital that pays for all of it. Nvidia's margins and the hyperscalers' capital budgets are the evidence. The contest is now over who can turn capital expenditure into lower computing cost, higher utilization, and recurring revenue.

  1. Capital intensity is rising.

    The AI buildout now resembles railroads and electrification, with the same dependence on cheap capital and the same exposure when it is withdrawn.

  2. Adoption helps determine how widely innovation creates value.

    The United States leads at the frontier and is losing ground at the deployment layer, where open weights, local hosting, and enterprise adoption decide who captures the productivity.

  3. Technology policy is becoming industrial policy.

    Export controls, chip subsidies, and grid access jointly shape where AI capacity can grow.

Latest Research

Report

Betting on the Index

Passive funds hold $19 trillion and 53 percent of all US long-term fund assets.

Oct 21, 202654 min
Memo

Tax on the Future

How the Trump administration will handle semiconductors

Jul 13, 20266 min
Report

The Power Curve 2026 Outlook

Power in the United States is consolidating faster than its institutions can convert it, and conversion decides the year.

Jun 1, 202630 min

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Key questions

  1. Where will the next wave of compute capacity be built?

  2. When does AI create measurable productivity gains at scale?

  3. Which inputs become binding constraints?

  4. How does technological capability translate into national power?